Gully in arid climate.

Water is a precious resource in an arid climate. Ironically, water runoff is a significant cause of land degradation, as irregular, heavy rainfall carries away newly planted seeds and topsoil down into the gully, taking away the community’s drinking and irrigation water as well. Building sand dams can divert runoff, and capture and store ...The HLTR has a semi-arid continental climate in the middle-temperate zone. The average annual precipitation is 445 mm, mostly in short duration, high intensity rainfall. The precipitation from June to October accounts for more than 75 percent of annual precipitation. ... The DLR is a loess hill-gully landform (37°30′-37°56′ N, 109°14 ...The four main climate zones of Africa are semi-arid, desert and arid, subhumid and humid. The largest is the desert and arid zone, which covers most of northern Africa. The wet per...Gully-head has been observed in a wide range of continuous and categorical conditioning factors in different countries. This study aimed to examine the association of gully-heads with the most effective hydrologic factors via univariate and bivariate analyses in the standard mode. A 2700 ha area in the loess-covered region of Iran was selected and the point map of 287 gully-heads prepared by ...In the present study, gully erosion in the Markazi province (Iran), which has an arid and semi-arid climate, was investigated and predicted. Gullies often occur in this area and cause very extensive damage to the surrounding environment, as well as agriculture productivity [ 30 , 31 ].

applied in all areas. Meanwhile, the e ects and levels of gully erosion in each region are di erent [43]. In the present study, gully erosion in the Markazi province (Iran), which has an arid and semi-arid climate, was investigated and predicted. Gullies often occur in this area and cause very extensivenamed as RFADT, for gully erosion mapping in a semi-arid watershed, Klocheh, Bijar in Kurdistan province, Iran. RF is a relatively new and powerful ensemble framework that has proven its e ffi ciencyKey Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, China. ... Ephemeral gully erosion is a significant form of soil erosion that visibly impacts soil productivity and restricts land use. While watersheds are fundamental for controlling soil erosion ...

To see how climate tech stands to outperform forecasts, you only have to look as far back as 1970, when the computing revolution took off. There’s been a lot of hand-wringing over ...Gullying is one of the problems that cause soil degradation in semi-arid areas and should be predicted to mitigate its damaging effects. Three machine learning models have been employed in this work to map the susceptibility to gully erosion in the N'fis river basin in the Moroccan High Atlas. Utilizing high-resolution images from Google Earth alongside fieldwork data, we digitized 434 gully ...

In sites #2 and #3, gullies are mostly of linear pattern and elongated. The longest gully is located within site #3, whereas the deepest and widest gullies occur in site #2. The climate of the study area is semiarid with temperatures ranging from 7 °C to 30 °C and an annual rainfall of approximately 670 mm.On August 20, 2019, at 2 a.m., a disastrous debris flow occurred in Chediguan gully in Yinxing town, China. The debris flow destroyed the drainage groove and the bridge at the exit of the gully.Evaluating the in fluence of geo-environmental factors on gully erosion in a semi-arid region of Iran : An integrated framework. Sci. Total Environ. (2017) ... This study presents how the wetting-drying cycles induced by the subtropical climate in southern China alter the properties of granite residual soil, with particular focus on the soil ...At the present day, due to the semi-arid climate of the region, this stream behaves like a ravine, with no continous flow and recurrent high flow related to ...Gully erosion covers more area in the arid climate than humid one. Human impact, intensive and short period rainfall with soil chemical characteristics helped gully erosion to develop. In the arid climate, the gullies have dendretic general view plan. They are also longer and denser. It implies the surface runoff production by uplands.

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DOI: 10.5772/INTECHOPEN.87982 Corpus ID: 199113696; Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops @article{Hussain2019SalinitySI, title={Salinity Stress in Arid and Semi-Arid Climates: Effects and Management in Field Crops}, author={Sajid Hussain and Muhammad Shaukat and Muhammad Abdul Basit Ashraf and Chun Quan Zhu and Qian-yu Jin and Junhua Zhang ...Jul 29, 2020 · The study area has an arid and semi-arid climate where various erosions have occurred in recent years, especially gully er osion; therefore, it is very important to study and evaluate this type of ... J Arid Land, 6(3): 273-286. Article Google Scholar Piao S, Friedlingstein P, Ciais P, de Noblet-Ducoudré N, Labat D, Zaehle S (2007). Changes in climate and land use have a larger direct impact than rising CO 2 on global river runoff trends. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 104(39): 15242-15247Particularly, in arid mountainous regions, there is still an urgent need to conduct further studies on the application of the Budyko method in revealing the climate-vegetation-hydrology interactions. The objectives of this study were to investigate impacts of climatic factors and vegetation conditions on the variations of ET a .The area-specific gully erosion rate (gully erosion rate per unit area) from 1957 to 2005 of the gully networks in 12 study catchments was 16·2Mgha-1y-1, a finding in accord with results from ... Learn about gully erosion, a severe form of soil erosion in arid and semiarid landscapes, from various chapters and books. Find out how to model, monitor, and prevent gully erosion using different methods and techniques. 23.3.3 Climate of Regions with Gully Erosion. Results of this survey indicated that 35% of the Iranian gullies are located in a semi-arid climate. Then, they are distributed in arid and Mediterranean climates with 22% and 16%, respectively (Fig. 23.7). These results with our field observations indicate two facts.

This is even more essential for the assessment of both expected future climate and land use changes. Only a few processes-based models such as DIMGUL/STABGUL ... A., et al., 2019. Modelling gully-erosion susceptibility in a semi-arid region, Iran: Investigation of applicability of certainty factor and maximum entropy models. Science of ...Intense gully erosion is common land degradation scenario in semi-arid climate, plateau, and hillslopes areas due to the integrated impacts of variety of factors, like land use, topography, forest cover, and climate (Gayen et al. 2019).Gully definition: a small valley or ravine originally worn away by running water and serving as a drainageway after prolonged heavy rains.. See examples of GULLY used in a sentence.A similar conclusion was also drawn by Nunes and Seixas (2003) in a semi-arid Mediterranean watershed, Mohamadi and Kavian (2015) in two semi-humid ... Tarekegn (2012) attributed the severe gully erosion under a humid monsoon climate in Ethiopia to subsurface flow. Also, soil particles that are washed away by saturation …Because of arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land and rangeland areas of the Shazand watershed, Markazi Province, central ...The four main climate zones of Africa are semi-arid, desert and arid, subhumid and humid. The largest is the desert and arid zone, which covers most of northern Africa. The wet per...

22 Jun 2023 ... the gully defects on their walls prominent. ... climatic areas is as follows: semi-arid > extreme-arid > ... climate areas in the same dynasty ... Gully is a crossword puzzle clue that we have spotted over 20 times. There are related clues (shown below). There are related clues (shown below). Referring crossword puzzle answers

The climate of this region may be described as seasonally dry. Annual rainfall averages 770 mm and annual evapotranspiration averages 713 mm (Elias Castillo and Ruiz Beltran, 1981). December is the ... The effects of gully erosion on the ecology of arid loessial agro-ecosystems, the northern Negev, Israel. CATENA, Volume 194, 2020, Article 104712.The population distribution patterns vary within each region and among the climate zones comprising arid lands. Regionally, Asia has the largest percentage of population living in arid lands: more than 1400 million people or 42% of the region's population. Africa has nearly the same percentage of people living in arid lands (41%) although the ...Gully erosion is an important sediment source in small watershed, and causes severe land degradation, particularly in semi-arid regions. Accurately measuring gully morphological characteristics, and determining its topographic threshold, are vital for gully erosion simulation and control. In this study, 910 gullies were visually interpreted by unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology combined ...The climate is extremely arid, with an average annual temperature of 21.8°C, an average annual precipitation of 634.0 mm, concentrated in May to October (over 85%), and an average annual ...In the present study, gully erosion in the Markazi province (Iran), which has an arid and semi-arid climate, was investigated and predicted. Gullies often occur in this area and cause very extensive damage to the surrounding environment, as well as agriculture productivity [30,31]. Gullies are thus considered a major environmental problem that ...Arid. Arid climates are defined by receiving less than 25.4 cm of rainfall per year, with rainfall being highly variable. However, arid landscapes are diverse in their soils, fauna, and flora. Arid landscapes account for ~1/3 of the total land area. Farming cannot usually occur without irrigation. Vegetation is scarce in these landscapes and ...Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What type of erosion consists of a thin, uniform layer of soil being eroded from a field? gully erosion rill erosion rain erosion sheet erosion, What is desertification? process by which sand dunes form in places where they previously did not exist serious reduction in the productivity potential of soil in an arid or semiarid ...In semi-arid areas, the combination of a non-uniform distribution of ... characterised by extensive gullying. The climate of this region may be described as seasonally dry. Annual rainfall averages 770 mm and annual ... The gully catchment used in this study is located in Pinus nigra forest, planted in 1948 on previously ...The semiarid and temperate continental monsoon climate dominates the northern Loess Plateau. The mean annual rainfall in this catchment is 437 mm, and >70% rainfall is experienced between June and September. ... Soil moisture variability in a semi-arid gully catchment: implications for runoff and erosion control. Catena, 32 (1998), pp. 55-70 ...1. Introduction. Gullies and gully erosion are major problems worldwide, particularly in arid and semi-arid environments where vegetation can be relatively scarce and therefore ineffective for protecting the soil surface from high-intensity rainfall and overland flow of water (Kompani-Zare et al., 2011; Sankey and Draut, 2014).Gullies are deep channels eroded by the concentration of flowing ...

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Soil moisture plays a critical role in land-atmosphere interactions. Quantifying the controls on soil moisture is highly valuable for effective management of water resources and climatic adaptation. In this study, we quantified the effects of precipitation, temperature, and vegetation on monthly soil moisture variability in an arid area, China. A non-linear Granger causality framework was ...

Jun 1, 2022 · The climate is arid with rainfall events mostly between September and March of the following year, nevertheless, convective rain evens became more common in recent years (Goldreich, 2012). The rainfall amounts from 2013 until 2018 are given in Supp. 2. Loess-derived soils in semi-arid regions are valuable resources. These regions have erosional landforms (e.g., piping, gully heads, and gullies) complexly produced by geo-environmental forces. Identification of the connections between landform patterns and the underlying geomorphological mechanisms is essential for understanding how erosive ...In terms of evolution, gully erosion has a greater impact in arid and semi-arid regions of the world, resulting in rapid depletion of soil moisture and ground water (Jahantigh and Pessarakli 2011 ...Kurt L. Frankel, James F. Dolan Characterizing arid region alluvial fan surface roughness with airborne laser swath mapping digital topographic data, Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface 112, no.F2 F2 (May 2007).The study hypothesizes similar to other ones on water catchments in arid regions, such as check dammed gully terraces (Mor-Mussery, Ben-Eli, & Leu, 2022) and ancient wadi terraces (Sapir et al ...Nov 1, 2020 · The natural vegetation is defined as arid, sparsely distributed, except for localized linear features along the wadis (Smith et al., 2012), in soil patches (Mor-Mussery et al., 2014) and in unprocessed plots in the cultivated areas (Poesen, 2011). Most of the Western gully has a 'U' shape (Capra, 2013) with 5-45° slopes from the surrounding ... The averages for Rl, Ra and Ve are 3.8 m y−1, 31.5 m2y−1 and 47.7 m3y−1, respectively. Retreat rates are up to 10 times higher after road construction. For the medium to long term, headcut ...The gully domain is composed of various gullies that are generally connected to form a natural geographical unit (Liu & Li 2017). The gully domain covers approximately 40% of the total area with a density of 1.5–4.0 km·km −2 on the semi-arid Loess Plateau (Zheng et al. 2006).Gully erosion susceptibility mapping is a fundamental tool for land-use planning aimed at mitigating land degradation. However, the capabilities of some state-of-the-art data-mining models for developing accurate maps of gully erosion susceptibility have not yet been fully investigated. This study assessed and compared the performance of two different types of data-mining models for accurately mapOn islands in arid climates, lake evaporation can reduce fresh water lenses more than coastal inundation; ... [Martin and Gulley, 2010; Gulley et al., 2014]. These lakes expose freshwater lenses to continuous evaporation with impacts that should depend on the balance of rainfall and evaporation ...Among the land degradation processes, gully erosion is the one that poses more environmental and societal challenges in arid regions. Predicting spatiotemporal gully development in a region under changing conditions is important to adopt proper mitigation measures.Impacts of climate change on water erosion: A review. Earth-Sci. Rev. (2016) R. Lu et al. ... Nevertheless, few studies have been carried out to investigate these responds after revegetation on steep gully slope in arid and semi-arid regions. This study was conducted to quantify the response of soil moisture to precipitation properties on steep ...

In semi-arid and arid regions in southwest China, the area of degraded land induced by headcut erosion has been increasing rapidly, and gullies are expanding upslope (Zhang, 1997, Cai et al., 2001). Gully heads that are eroding form important links between hillslopes and channels, and act as zones where sediment is generated, transferred or …semi-arid climate. a region characterized by conditions where the annual potential evapotranspiration exceeds annual precipitation, but not to extremes. badlands. highly dissected, rugged, barren terrain. Region characterized by weak clays and shale. Surface runoff causes barren slopes and ridges. plateau.Along with the global climate change, gully erosion, flood and drought jointly restrict the sustainable development of arid rangeland in Central Asia. Rainwater harvesting (RWH) system in gully is ...Instagram:https://instagram. mashable today's wordle Here is the answer for the crossword clue Dry gully featured in Times Concise puzzle on July 8, 2023. We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 95% match which has a length of 4 letters. We think the likely answer to this clue is WADI. dallas arlington koa holiday This study developed a rapid method for extracting erosion gully networks by integrating interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR) and the relative elevation algorithm (REA) within the Huangfuchuan Basin, a case basin in the northern Loess Plateau, China. ... Given the low vegetation coverage and arid climate in the study area, the ...Influence of gully development on the geomorphological pattern of valleys in arid environments. When referring to gully development within the valleys in arid environments, the upper- and lower-valley (Fig. 4) define two distinct segments that significantly differ from each other in terms of relief, composition, hydrological regime and ... costume stores indianapolis in Gully erosion is a serious threat to the society and environment of the study, primarily caused by surface runoff and dramatically accelerated due to rugged ... golden corral near grand rapids mi French startup Green-Got is building an alternative to your traditional bank account with a focus on climate change. French startup Green-Got is building an alternative to your tra...The gully that was analysed in forest had been deepened by piping during several episodes connected with high precipitation events. ... This method is useful in all types of region, both those with sparse vegetation (such as badlands in a semi-arid climate; e.g. Chilton et al., 2008; Zhu, 2003) and those with dense vegetation (such ... ikea raised planter In cities with an arid climate, during the daytime, the presence of LST is mainly related to the presence of bare land [65,66,67]. For example, in Marrakesh, the Airport Zone and Sidi Ghanem districts are considered as the hottest districts of Marrakesh, at 35.30 °C and 34.68 °C, respectively.Gully erosion destroys agricultural and domestic grazing land in many countries, especially those with arid and semi-arid climates and easily eroded rocks and soils. pennsylvania lottery instant tickets remaining prizes This finding is important because it suggests that predicted climate change-driven increases in aridity may compromise the capacity of the arid-soil microbiome to sustain necessary nutrient cycling and carbon sequestration functions as well as vegetative cover in desert ecosystems, which comprise one-third of the terrestrial biomes on Earth.The climate of the Great Plains varies greatly from north to south and from east to west. Southern areas of the region can have high temperatures for much of the year while norther... penfed gold visa login Land degradation and gully development in arid environments deduced by mezzo- and micro-scale 3-D quantification – The Negev Highlands as a case study. Yoav Avni. 2018, …applied in all areas. Meanwhile, the e ects and levels of gully erosion in each region are di erent [43]. In the present study, gully erosion in the Markazi province (Iran), which has an arid and semi-arid climate, was investigated and predicted. Gullies often occur in this area and cause very extensiveHowever, under the current arid climate, an increase in the erosive processes removing part of the late Pleistocene sediments has been observed in the region. ... An early version of the manuscript was presented in Gully erosion under global change Y. Li, J. Poesen and C. Valentin (Editors): Sichuan Science and Technology Press, … folly beach water temperature by month Gully head retreat rates in the semi-arid Highlands of Northern Ethiopia Amaury Frankl a, *, Jean Poesen b, Jozef Deckers b, Mitiku Haile c, ... the precipitation ranges from 500 to 1000 mm y-1 and the climate is marked by dry and wet seasons, which are favorable for the periodic shrinking and swelling of the soil (FAO, 2007). olive tree restaurant mauldin sc Rahmati et al. (2017) used this approach to evaluate gully erosion in the semi-arid region of Iran. In Brazil, the maps are being used to subside the Economic Ecological Zoning (EEZ), an ...2. Materials and methods2.1.. Study siteThe research was conducted in the arid central Negev desert (Fig. 1).The rainy season in this area extends from November through April and mean annual precipitation for the northern Negev Highlands near Sede Boqer is 91 mm (Bitan and Rubin, 1991).However, the inter- and intra-annual variation in rainfall is very high (Avni, 2005, Bitan and Rubin, 1991). gangs in montebello We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. labcorp millville In the wild, goats live in mountainous regions. They prefer hot, dry and arid climates. Most species of goats live in the tropical and equatorial regions of the world. Goats are al...Saunders and Young (1983) in their review of rates of slope erosion indicate downcutting exceeding 1 mm/yr in semi-arid climates, whereas in arid regions the values are on the order of 0.01 mm/yr. In semi-arid zones, in areas composed of easily erodable material, the rates of denudation are arguably the highest in the world.22 Jun 2023 ... the gully defects on their walls prominent. ... climatic areas is as follows: semi-arid > extreme-arid > ... climate areas in the same dynasty ...